Senators Melisa Franzen and Scott Jensen, House Rep. Mike Freiberg introducing bill that would make it legal for adults over 21 to possess, grow and purchase limited quantities of weed
Lawmakers are planting the seeds of legal weed in Minnesota — introducing legislation on Monday that would end marijuana prohibition in the state, creating a system of taxation and regulation for adult use.
Senator Melisa Franzen and Representative
Mike Feiberg, both of the Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party, and Senator
Scott Jensen, a Republican, sponsored the bill, which would make it
legal for adults over 21 to possess, grow and purchase limited
quantities of marijuana. The state would license and regulate businesses
to cultivate, process, test and sell weed to adults; it would also
create and enforce health and safety regulations for testing and
labeling, along with restrictions against marketing to teenagers.
Freiberg,
in a statement, called Minnesota’s prohibition policy “outdated” and
“more of a problem than a solution,” adding, “It is forcing marijuana
into a shady underground market, which creates more potential harm for
consumers and communities than marijuana itself. Regulating marijuana
would make our state safer by removing the criminal element and
empowering our state and local governments to start controlling
production and sales.”
“Our focus in drafting legislation to end
the prohibition of cannabis in Minnesota is to ensure we have a
responsible regulatory model for consumer access that still provides for
public health, safety and welfare,” he continued. “The time has come
for us to have this debate.”
The proposed bill would allow Minnesota’s
Department of Health to regulate marijuana dispensaries and direct
regulators to establish a “seed-to-sale” system (from cultivation to
sale). It would also allow local governments to regulate production and
sale in their communities, prohibit retailers from marketing toward
teens, allow for the expungement of certain marijuana-related crimes
from arrest records, reroute $10 million annually toward impoverished
communities that have been particularly affected by prohibition and
direct millions of dollars each year toward mental health services,
efforts to combat impaired driving and teen drug education.
The Marijuana Policy Project, the
nation’s largest organization for marijuana policy reform, estimates
that regulated sales could result in between $200 million and $300
million in annual tax revenue for Minnesota. Jason Tarasek, the state’s
political director for the organization and co-founder of Minnesotans
for Responsible Marijuana Regulation, compared current U.S. marijuana
regulation to “alcoholic prohibition in the 1920s,” arguing that
Minnesota’s marijuana laws “[do] not work.”
“By legalizing marijuana and carefully
regulating its sale, we can keep it out of the hands of teens without
needlessly arresting responsible adult consumers,” he said. “This would
allow law enforcement to spend more time addressing serious crimes,
while also creating a significant new revenue stream for our state.”
As of this writing, 10 U.S. states
(Alaska, California, Colorado, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, Nevada,
Oregon, Vermont and Washington) and Washington D.C. have legalized
recreational marijuana, while commercial sale is legal in all but
Vermont and D.C. Medial marijuana is legal in 33 states.
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