By Melissa Sherrard
Cannabis has held a revered place in many world faiths for hundreds,
sometimes thousands of years, being used for many reasons including
medical and entheogenic (seeking the divine within) purposes.
While
dozens (if not hundreds) of new religions that accept marijuana use have
formed in the last hundred years, here we've touched on five major
faiths that have a long tradition of using cannabis.
1. Hinduism
In the Hindu religion, cannabis is a
closely associated with the god Shiva (who is known to love the herb and
used it to relax before meditation) and his followers mimic his
consumption of it. Hindus have several origin stories for the cannabis
plant, and they believe that the gods gave it to humanity to help us
become more compassionate, abandon our fears, and to find love.
2. BuddhismSome sects of Tibetan Buddhism have
consumed cannabis for spiritual purposes for centuries, but not by all
followers, as some consider marijuana forbidden like other intoxicants.
Some depictions of Buddha show him holding a bowl of cannabis leaves,
called “soma,” and the practice of consuming cannabis is believed to
heighten one's awareness during ceremony and prayer or help one
meditate.
3. RastafarianismRastafarians
openly embrace the spiritual consumption of cannabis to help them enjoy
life, relax, and become closer with the Creator, who they call Jah.
Rastafarianism rejects ideas of materialism, anger, hatred, or
oppression and members of this religion believe the regular consumption
of cannabis helps get rid of negative energies that linger from these
ideas.
4. TaoismCannabis has a history of use among
high-ranking Taoists of southern Asia that dates back to 4th century,
and the tradition continues among some practitioners to this day. Taoist
priests, shamans, and religious officials used cannabis to cleanse
themselves of selfishness, promote a sense of appreciation, and achieve a
natural state of harmony. In Taoism, cannabis has long been believed to
help one see the future and speak with both good and evil spirits.
5. Norse/Germanic PaganismNorse mythology
associates cannabis with Freyja, goddess of fertility, magic, and death,
and many believed her divine essences lived within each plant. Cannabis
was so integral to life among ancient Norse people that they celebrated
harvesting it with a festival, they wore hemp clothing, and its seeds
have been found purposefully buried at some grave sites.
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