Illustrative image of someone purchasing medicinal marijuana in Tel Aviv. (Abir Sultan/Flash90)
Medical cannabis is set to hit pharmacy shelves in Israel in the form of
cigarettes, cookies and oil, while the number of doctors permitted to
prescribe the natural painkiller and the number of farmers allowed to
grow it will substantially increase, according to a Health Ministry
reform.
At the same time, the entire production and
supply chain will be strictly supervised to ensure that medical
cannabis, also known as marijuana, is kept out of the recreational drug
market, the Yedioth Ahronoth daily newspaper reported Tuesday.
“We’re working to reorganize the field of
medical cannabis in order to lighten the process for those who need it
and, on the other hand, to make it harder for the material to trickle
into the regular market,” Health Minister Yaakov Litzman said Monday.
“There is no reason to make things difficult for whoever really needs
it, just because there’s someone who exploits it illegally.”
Next week, Litzman is set to present his
reform to the Knesset Labor, Welfare and Health Committee. After public
consultation and an additional debate, the program is expected to win
official approval.
At present, patients have to wait months for a
prescription because only 36 doctors are permitted to prescribe the
drug, according to Yedioth. Litzman plans to train and license many
more.
The reform says that any pharmacy meeting the
necessary criteria will be allowed to sell the drug. Today, it is
available only at selected distribution points, or is delivered securely
to the patient’s home.
And while only eight farms are allowed to grow
cannabis today, the reform will lift all current restrictions and allow
any farm to cultivate it, on condition that it has an up-to-date
license issued under the ordinance rules of dangerous drugs.
Licenses will not be granted for cultivation
for individual use. But if the number of farms is found to “endanger
public safety” or make production unprofitable, the ministry will
consider alternative routes, including ceilings on production, the paper
said.
The Health Ministry will continue to give
preference to importing the drug and will seek additional overseas
producers, the reform says, while also raising the possibility that
Israeli producers will export medical marijuana abroad — a route likely
to harvest healthy profits.
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