- Janice Hopkins Tanne
The
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has advised Americans to
stop using e-cigarettes as a multi-state epidemic of a mysterious lung
disease spreads.
More than 450 possible cases of the lung
illness have been reported from 33 states and the US Virgin Islands.
The first case appeared in April. There have been five deaths so far.
There
has been no evidence of infection, but all those affected had used
e-cigarettes.
Chemical exposure to a contaminant is suspected as the
cause.
Electronic cigarettes, known as e-cigarettes, are
battery operated devices that heat a liquid and deliver an aerosol that
the user inhales (called vaping). The liquid usually contains nicotine,
flavouring, and other chemicals. Marijuana products may be included.
Medical and recreational marijuana is legally available in some US
states. However, e-cigarette users may also purchase liquids or “pods”
for their devices on the street or may make their own vaping products.
Use of e-cigarettes has increased rapidly among US high school students; last year 20.8% reported using e-cigarettes.1 …
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