Monday, 31 August 2015

High expectations





by Rhonda Simmons 
STEVENSBURG — Members of a non-profit state organization are trying to weed out legislation that criminalizes the possession of marijuana in Virginia.
According to the group’s mission statement, it wants to “represent Virginia’s cannabis community at the General Assembly and throughout the state, and to promote a regulated cannabis market by legalizing the responsible use, cultivation and distribution of cannabis products.”

Established in 1970 and headquartered in Washington, D.C., the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws, or NORML, recently started a Culpeper Chapter in August.
About 25 people filled Lenn Park's enclosed pavilion located between a packed playground of children and softball field on Sunday afternoon for the group’s kickoff meeting in Culpeper.
According to its Facebook page, Virginia NORML strives to educate the community about cannabis by persuading public opinion so that “responsible use by adults will no longer be subject to criminal prosecution and penalties.”

Culpeper resident and Virginia NORML director Pam Novy said Virginia can do a lot to advance the cause of decriminalizing marijuana.
Novy, 54, a clinical psychologist, who served in the U.S. Navy and Air Force, said her journey started decades ago in another state when her teenage son was arrested for possessing less than an ounce of marijuana.  
Novy said her son was sentenced to a mandatory six months in jail, but his time was reduced to three months for good behavior.

“He never got into any trouble before that. He was a good student involved in many community activities and never got into any trouble after that,” shared Novy. “But that incident derailed his life for a couple of years as a young 19- or 20-year-old. He had trouble with getting into schools because he was waiting for court dates,” said Novy.
Novy reiterated that Virginia NORML advocates for the legalization and regulation of marijuana for responsible adults only.

“We do not advocate the use for children. We do not advocate for driving while impaired or illegal activity,” said Novy. “We are advocating for changing the laws. And one of the ways is building coalitions.”
According to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, marijuana is considered a schedule I drug in the same category as heroin, LSD and ecstasy.
“[Marijuana] should not be classified as a schedule I drug,” Novy opined.

Guest speaker Vivienne Smith, 62, director of Virginia Republicans Against Marijuana Prohibition, says she supports medicinal marijuana use.
“I know people that have epilepsy and Crohn’s disease that are taking drugs, which have horrible side effects,” shared Smith. “Marijuana doesn’t have any bad side effects. If you take too much marijuana, you are probably going to sleep it off and that’s the worst thing that’s going to happen to you.”

Smith proceeded to read the Virginia Republican Creed that starts, “We believe that the free enterprise system is the most productive supplier of human needs and economic justice. That all individuals are entitled to equal rights, justice and opportunities and should assume their responsibilities as citizens in a free society.”
Smith said that the above passage reinforces one key element that, “This country was founded on liberty. And to me, this is a liberty issue. And every single person in this country should be concerned that our liberty is being taken away from us. It’s a liberty issue to be able to do what we want with our bodies.”

Taking the legal route
Based on Virginia law, it’s unlawful for anyone to possess marijuana in Virginia unless obtained from a valid physician's prescription. A person found guilty of possession during a first offense is considered a Class 1 misdemeanor and may face 30 days in jail and up to a $500 fine. For distributing marijuana, the penalties are much tougher.
However, the move toward easing marijuana laws in Virginia is already underway.

State Sen. Adam P. Ebbin (D-30th), who represents Alexandria, Arlington and Fairfax districts, introduced a bill this year to decriminalize the possession of small amounts of marijuana in the commonwealth.
According to his proposed bill, if passed, the $500 criminal fine for marijuana possession would be reduced to a $100 civil penalty payable to the Literary Fund and likely eliminate the 30-day jail sentence. If approved, the bill would also reduce the criminal penalties for the distribution of marijuana.

“This is not going to legalize marijuana. It is going to make it no longer have a criminal penalty,” Ebbin told WJLA last November. “This certainly is going to be a tough bill to pass but it’s an important conversation to have.”
But the anticipated law was rejected in the courts of justice committee earlier this year. Ebbin said Sunday evening that he plans to file another bill in December or January in an effort to decriminalize marijuana in Virginia.

Delegate Ed Scott, (R-30th) who represents, Madison and Orange, and most of Culpeper, said while NORML may be new to Culpeper, it’s not a new organization.
“When I was getting my degree at Virginia Tech 30 years ago, I lived in a dorm with the NORML chapter president,” shared Scott. “Virginia has not legalized marijuana in the last 30 years, and I will be surprised if it is decriminalized any time soon. Legitimate concerns remain about it being a gateway to drugs that are proving to be fatal to too many young lives.”

So far, four states — Colorado, Alaska, Oregon and Washington — have legalized marijuana, allowing the sale and possession for both medical and non-medical use.
And for the record, the Star-Exponent staff didn’t smell any weed in the air on Sunday.

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