Bert Wilkinson
Two weeks ago, Caribbean Community leaders meeting in Jamaica held
extensive discussions on how the region should deal with the unrelenting
pressure from civil society and law enforcement to amend laws that
still imprison thousands of people each year for possessing small
amounts of marijuana for personal use.
The discussion followed the tabling of an extensive study that
governments themselves had commissioned to look at the issue, given
changing attitudes and approaches to marijuana use around the world.
One of the key recommendations of the report had suggested that laws
be amended to allow authorities to treat marijuana in the same way as
alcohol and tobacco, rather than as an outright criminal drug with
mandatory prison time and fines.
For many governments, the report gave them something to work with and
appears to have bought time for some cabinets that were feeling the
pressure from many to make a final decision on how to deal with the
marijuana issue.
In the past week for example, Prime Minister Keith Rowley of Trinidad
said his government would set up a special committee to look at the
issue once and for all in the wake of stepped up campaigns from civil
society groups for authorities to act quickly.
Rowley had said earlier in July that the marijuana issue was of low
priority on the list of serious problems facing the island, including
violent crime and the need to turn around the economy. But he appears to
have completely softened his government’s stance in the past few days,
telling The Guardian newspaper that a multiagency meeting under the
aegis of Attorney General Faris Al Rawi will be convened to deal with
it.
The prime minister had taken some flak for his earlier remarks about
marijuana being low priority, but his critics appear to be happier now
that meetings are being organized.
“It not being a priority, given all that we are grappling with now,
does not mean that it cannot be dealt with,” he said. “I will put a
government team in place to open a simple straightforward dialogue in
the country, and after we inform a wider national community, we will
then take a policy position and act upon it. There is no need to fight
over it. There is a need to talk about it. We will do that engaging all
the inputs from all quarters. Many lives are affected and/or influenced
by it, so we will make provisions to engage it going forward.”
As all sides prepare for the series of meetings, the Caribbean
Collective for Justice handed the prime minister a petition with 10,000
signatures and demands for major reforms on the approach to marijuana by
government and law enforcement.
One request was for the suspension of arrests for possession of small
amounts immediately and for the health ministry to allow sick patients
to access cannabis for medical purposes.
“We hope that you will see the extraordinary opportunities that
legalization of cannabis offer in terms reducing crime, saving police
time and resources and the creation of jobs for our people,” the request
stated.
So far, Jamaica, Belize and Antigua have already moved to legalize
small amounts of the drug.
Antigua has gone so far to even allow each
family to legally cultivate up to four plants for personal use and will
wipe away convictions for locals who were jailed over the decades.
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