By Stephanie Stahl
PHILADELPHIA (CBS) — New research says marijuana is not helpful in
treating mental health problems. There hasn’t been a lot of substantive
research on using marijuana to treat mental health problems such as
depression and anxiety, but the latest science doesn’t find many
benefits.
Medical marijuana can be therapeutic for certain conditions like
seizures, but it doesn’t appear to be very helpful for mental health
issues, according to new research that reviewed 83 studies on medicinal
marijuana, synthetic marijuana and marijuana-derived products.
“It also looked at the use of marijuana for the treatment of other
psychiatric disorders and found no compelling evidence at this point
that marijuana or any of its derivatives are effective treatments for
things such as depression, ADHD, Tourette syndrome or post-traumatic
stress disorder,” Dr. Brian Barnett said.
The research also covered anxiety and psychosis. It didn’t find any
compelling evidence for using marijuana to treat any mental health
problems.
Researchers say the study was limited and want larger high-quality
research to fully understand if marijuana could be safe or effective to
treat mental health problems. Beyond that, experts say people should be
aware of the known risks associated with marijuana.
“Although we don’t know a lot about the potential health benefits, we
do know about risks which include addiction,” Barnett said.
“We’ve seen
increases in the numbers of individuals coming to the emergency room as
marijuana is becoming legalized in various contexts.
“We also know marijuana is becoming stronger in terms of THC content
than it was in the past, which can make for more adverse reactions.”
Doctors say it’s critical to talk to a doctor before self-treating
with marijuana or products derived from it because there are certain
conditions and medications it can interact with that can cause dangerous
side effects.
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