By James McClure
Good news: If you’re trying to get pregnant, there’s no need to lay
off cannabis before conception. At least, not according to this
preliminary research.
A new study by Boston University School of Public Health that examined the relationship between marijuana use and fertility has found that cannabis does not lower the chance of conception for either men or women.
Researchers were drawn to the issue because roughly 15 per cent of
couples have trouble with making babies. Meanwhile, fertility treatments
cost the American healthcare system over $5 billion dollars per year,
so scientists wanted to know if they could help reduce that expense by
determining if recreational drug use was responsible for the infertility
problem.
The research studied fecundability — a fancy word for how likely you are to conceive per menstrual cycle
— by surveying roughly 4,000 women aged 21 to 45 who were in stable
relationships and were neither using contraception nor any kind of
fertility treatment. Just over 1,000 of their male partners also agreed
to take part in the study.
Researchers noted that 12 percent of the women and 14 percent of men
used cannabis over the four-year study (2013-2017). After following up
with the couples 12 times over the course of the study, researchers
found that the possibility of getting pregnant was similar for the
couples who used cannabis and the couples who did not.
However, they stressed that the study is very preliminary: it doesn’t
examine the influence of one-time cannabis use vs. chronic consumption,
and it relied on self-reported data. But the researchers say there is a
lot of opportunity for future studies, so we will likely learn more
about marijuana and fertility in the near future.
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